378. He looked incredulous(不轻信的) on hearing the news. He seemed to think it _____.
A. incompatible B.incredible C.inclusive D indifferent
[答案] B. incredible.
[注释]incredible (=that cannot be believed; difficult to believe) 不可相信的，难以置信的：His story of rescuing six drowning men was incredible. (他抢救6个溺水人的事情是难以置信的。) incompatible(with)不相容的。inclusive包括的，包含的。indifferent 冷淡的，不关心的。
379. In my opinion, your work does not _____ what I expected of you.
A. catch up with
[答案] C. come up to.
[注释]come up to 达到，符合：1)He tries his best to come up to the expectations of the people.(他努力达到人民对他的期望。)2)This piece of work does not come up to the
required standard.(这件工作没有达到需要的标准。)catch up with 赶上；add up to总计；go in for 从事，致力于，追求，沉溺于。
380. I broke my relationship with John because he always found _____ with me.
A. error
[答案] C. fault.
[注释]find fault with 挑剔，找......的岔子。例如：1)She tries to please him, but he always finds fault. (=He finds something wrong with everything she does.) 2)They found fault with every box I made. (=They found something wrong or something they did not like in every box I made.)
381. Though he did not say so directly, the inspector _____ the man was guilty.
A. declared
[答案] B. implied.
[注释]imply 暗示，含有......的意思：Silence sometimes implies consent.(沉默有时暗示同意。)
382. At first it seemed that the building would be all right but later it was found to need _____.
[答案] B. modifications.
[注释]modification 更改，修改；installation 安装，装置；设备；innovation革命；illustration说明，例证，图解。按题意modifications最为切题。
383. We can only give you the _____ number of refugees crossing the border at the moment.
A. obscure
[答案] B. approximate.
[注释]approximate 近似的，大约的；obscure模糊的；impartial公正的，不偏的；imaginary假想的。
384. Magnificent views over the countryside have often _____ people to write poems.
[答案] B. inspired.
[注释]inspire 鼓励，激励，产生：1)His speech inspired us to try again. 2)He inspired confidence in me.(他使我产生信心。)3)The good news inspired us with hope. (这个好消息使我们产生希望。)
385. There are several landladies approved by the universities who take in _____.
A. lodgersB. residents C. inhabitants
[答案] A. lodgers.
[注释]lodger客房；resident居民(对游客而言);local residents(当地居民),temporary residents(临时居民)；inhabitant(=person living in a place)居民；a small town of 5,000 inhabitants(有5,000居民的小镇)；settler殖民者，移居者；White settlers in Kenya(在肯尼亚侨居的白人)；immigrant移民。
本题译文：有几位房东太太是这些大学批准她们接纳房客的。
386. He is the rudest man I have ever met. Jane, his present secretary, is the only person who can _____ him.
[答案] B. stand.
[注释]stand (=endure, bear, put up with)忍耐，忍受；1)I can't stand that woman. 2)He cannot stand criticism.
387. The main road through Littlebury was blocked for three hours today after an accident _____ two lorries.
A. containing B. connecting C. involving D. including
[答案] C. involving.
[注释]involve 涉及到。例如：1)This problem involves us all. (这个问题涉及到我们大家。)2)His work involves occasional journeys. (他的工作使他不得不时常旅行。)3) To accept the appointment would involve living in London. (接受这项任命将不得不住在伦敦。)4)John was involved in the trouble. (约翰已陷入困境。)contain 包含，装有；connect 连接，include 包括。
本题译文：今天在涉及两辆卡车的交通事故发生后，穿过Littlebury的大陆堵塞了3个小时。
388. Jane read the article over ten minutes but continued to feel the event related were _____.
A. inheritable B.incredible C.infeasible
[答案] B. incredible
[注释]incredible 难以置信的；inheritable可继承的；infeasible不切实际的; inaccessible不可到达的(to)。
389. In some cities it is very difficult to have a telephone _____ , and people have to wait a long time before they can get a phone.
A. assembled
[答案] B. installed.
[注释]install 安装；assemble(=put together) 装配；equip装备；repaire修理。
390. _____ up children properly is mainly their parents' duty.
A. Growing
[答案] C. bringing.
[注释]bring up 教育，教养，抚养大；1)The child is badly brought up. 2) I was brought up to be honest. 参看III.17注释。grow up 成长，长大；发展，形成；1)I grew up on a farm. (我在农庄长大。)2)The custom of going away for one's holiday has grown up during the last thirty years. (外出度假的风俗习惯是最近30年形成的。)rear培养，抚育；rear children.
raise[美国英语]养大；Where was he raised? (他在哪里长大的？) raise还有“饲养”的含义。
[注意]rear 和raise后不能接up,故本题不能选用rearing 或 raising.
391. When the teacher told the boy to sit down, he _____ to her and said she couldn't make him.
A. gave way
[答案] B. talk back.
[注释]talk back 顶嘴；1)Don't talk back to me! (别对我顶嘴！)2)Mary talked back when her mother told her to stop watching television; she said, “I don't have to if I don't want to.”give way 让路；look up查阅；get down从......下来；记下。
392. People _____ with anyone who is always talking about how wonderful he is.
A. fall in
[答案] B. get fed up.
[注释]get (be) fed up with (=having had too much of something; at the end of your patience; disgusted; bored; tired)讨厌；I have had enough of his complaints. I'm fed up. (=I have heard all of the complaints I can stand.)
fall in with 符合，与......一致。参阅III.51注释。Keep company with 与......交往，结伴；catch up with 赶上。
393. Margaret liked all her classes, but she liked sewing class _____.
A. above all B. in general
[答案] D. in particular.
[注释]in particular (=especially, particularly) 特别是：1) You should avoid eating fat meat, in particular pork. (你应该避免吃脂肪多的肉类，特别是猪肉。2)The speaker talked about sports in general and about football in particular.In general 是in particular 的反义结构，从上述例2)中可以看到。about all最重要的；after all毕竟。
394. Walking down the street, she noticed a long _____ of houses, all exactly alike.
[答案] D. row.
[注释]a row of houses (desks, books etc.) 一排房子(书桌、书等)，戏院的“一排座位”即为a row of seats. queue (乘车，购物的)队，队伍。Rank(军队队列中的)排、横列。train指“（行进中的）长列，队列”；a long train of visitors(一长列参观者)。
395. The president has told his friends that he is sick but will not admit it _____.
A. in private
[答案] C. in public.
[注释]in public 公开地，当众；in private 私下；in secret秘密地; in detail 详细地。
396. The sailor _____ time to visit his family before the ship went to sea.
A. put in for B. got round to C. ask after D. hold on to
[答案] A. put in for.
[注释]put in for(=make an application or request) 提出申请或请求；May I put in for five days' leave?( 我可以请5天假吗？)get round to (doing sth.) 找到时间作某事；ask after 询问，问候；hold on to 坚持(接to 加名词)。
397. Throughout most of their lives, humans _____ learn and increase their mental capacity.
A. actually
[答案] B. readily
[注释]readily (=with no difficulty)容易地；They can readily be bought anywhere. (这些 东西在任何地方都能容易地买到。)
actually 实际上；fairly 公平地；相当，划算；primarily主要地，首先；根本上。
398. Through exposure to air, water, and organic matter, rocks _____ changes known as weathering.
A. undergo
[答案] A. undergo.
[注释]undergo (=experience esp. suffering or difficulty) 经受：1)She underwent a thorough examination at the hospital. (她在医院接受了全面的检查。)2)The travelers underwent many difficulties. (这些旅行者经受了许多困难。)undertake (=take up a [position]; start on [work]) 从事，负责（某事）：1)He undertook the responsibility for changes. (他负责对各种变化作出安排。)2)At first we could only undertake repair jobs.(起初我们只能干修理活。)3)We shall undertake the construction of this bridge. (我们将负责这座桥的修建工作。)transform 改变；suspend吊，悬挂；推迟，暂定。
本题译文：由于暴露于空气、水和有机物，岩石经受了称之为风化的变化。
399. She tried to _____ out of the window to see the procession more clearly.
A. bend
[答案] B. lean.
[注释]lean vi. 倚，靠；lean out of the window(倚着窗户探出身去)，lean against a tree(背倚靠着树)，lean back in a chair (坐在椅子上背向后倾)，lean on a desk(靠在桌上)，指胸对桌子。
400. The problem had become _____ in his mind, and he could not decide what to do about it.
A. simplified
[答案] B. exaggerated.
[注释]exaggerate(=say or believe more than the truth about sth.)夸张，夸大：It was a rabbit, not a lion. You are exaggerating as usual. (这是一只兔子，不是狮子。你经常夸大事实。)simplify 简化；mature使成熟；isolate使孤立。
本题译文：这个问题在他头脑里夸大了，因此他无法决定该怎么办。
一、名人名言必背部分。
在英语作文中，我们经常会引用一些名人名言。这里就向大家介绍一些，务必要全部脱口而出！
Culture 文化篇
1.A great poem is a fountain forever overflowing with the waters of wisdom and delight.(P. B. Shelley , British poet )伟大的诗篇即是永远喷出智慧和欢欣之水的喷泉。(英国诗人 雪莱. P. B)
2.Art is a lie that tells the truth .( Picasso , Spanish painter )美术是揭示真理的谎言。 (西班牙画家 毕加索)
3.Humor has been well defined as thinking in fun while feeling in earnest. (Mark Twain , American novelist )幽默被人正确地解释为"以诚挚表达感受，寓深思于嬉笑"。(美国小说家 马克·吐温)
4.The decline of literature indicates the decline of a nation; the two keep in their downward tendency.( Johan Wolfgang von Goethe , German poet )文学的衰落表明一个民族的衰落。这两者走下坡路的时间是齐头并进的。(德国诗人歌德 . J . W .)
5.When one loves one's art no service seems too hard .(O. Henry, American novelist)一旦热爱艺术，什么奉献也不难。 (美国小说家 欧·亨利)
Education 教育篇
6.And gladly would learn , and gladly teach .( Chaucer , British poet)勤于学习的人才能乐意施教。(英国诗人, 乔叟)
7.Better be unborn than untaught , for ignorance is the root of misfortune.(Plato , Ancient Greek philosopher)与其不受教育,不如不生,因为无知是不幸的根源.(古希腊哲学家 柏拉图)
Friendship 友谊篇
8. Some friends come and go like a season. Others are arranged in our lives for good reason.(Sharita Gadison)一些朋友随季节离去，而另外一些则伴我们度过美好的季节。
9.A true friend is someone you can disagree with and still remain friends. For if not, they weren't true friends in the first place.(Sandy Ratliff)真朋友是可以与你有不同见解的，如果不是，首先就不是真朋友。
10.True friendship is felt, not said.(Mariecris Madayag)朋友是说不出的感觉。
11.Friends are like stars,you don't always see them, but you know they're always there.(Hulali Luta)朋友是感觉不到的存在。
12.Memories last forever, never do they die. Friends stay together, never say goodbye.(Melina Campos)记忆永不死，朋友永不说再见。
Health 健康篇
13.light heart lives long.( William Shakespeare , British dramatist )豁达者长寿(英国剧作家莎士比亚. W.)
14.Early to bed and early to rise , makes a man healthy , wealthy and wise.(Benjamin Franklin , American president )早睡早起会使人健康、富有和聪明。 (美国总统 富兰克林. B.)
15.The first wealth is health .( Ralph Waldo Emerson , American thinker )健康是人生第一财富。 (美国思想家爱默生. R. W.)
Happiness 幸福篇
16.A lifetime of happiness! No man alive could bear it; it would be hell on earth. (G. Bernard Shaw, British dramatist)终身幸福！这是任何活着的人都无法忍受的，那将是人间地狱。(英国剧作家肖伯纳. G.)
17.Happiness is form courage .(H. Jackson, British writer)幸福是勇气的一种形式。 (英国作家 杰克逊. H.)
18.Happiness lies not in the mere possession of money ; it lies in the joy of achievement , in the thrill of creative effort .(Franklin Roosevelt ,American president )幸福不在于拥有金钱，而在于获得成就时的喜悦以及产生创造力的激情。(美国总统 罗斯福. F.)
19.Most folks are about as happy as they make up their minds to be .(Abraham Lincoln ,American president )对于大多数人来说，他们认定自己有多幸福，就有多幸福。(美国总统 林肯. A.)
20.The supreme happiness of life is the conviction that we are loved .(Victor Hugo , French novelist )生活中最大的幸福是坚信有人爱我们。( 法国小说家 雨果. V .)
21.We have no more right to consume happiness without producing it than to consume wealth without producing it . (George Bernard Shaw , British dramatist)正像我们无权只享受财富而不创造财富一样，我们也无权只享受幸福而不创造幸福.(英国剧作家肖伯纳. G. )
Ideal 理想篇
22.Do not, for one repulse, give up the purpose that you resolved to effect. (William Shakespeare , British dramatist)不要只因一次失败，就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的。(英国剧作家莎士比亚.W.)
23.Don't part with your illusions . When they are gone you may still exist,but you have ceased to live. (Mark Twain , American writer)不要放弃你的幻想。当幻想没有了以后，你还可以生存，但是你虽生犹死.(美国作家马克·吐温)
24.Ideal is the beacon. Without ideal, there is no secure direction;without direction, there is no life. ( Leo Tolstoy , Russian writer)理想是指路明灯。没有理想，就没有坚定的方向；没有方向，就没有生活。(俄国作家托尔斯泰. L .)
25.If winter comes , can spring be far behind ?(P. B. Shelley, British poet)冬天来了，春天还会远吗？ ( 英国诗人, 雪莱. P. B.)
26.Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.Alexander Dumas (Davy de La Pailleterie, French Writer)生活没有目标就像航海没有指南针。 (法国作家 大仲马. A.)
27.The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today.(Franklin Roosevelt , American president)实现明天理想的唯一障碍是今天的疑虑。 (美国总统 罗斯福. F .)
Knowledge 知识篇
28.Activity is the only road to knowledge.(George Bernard Shaw , British dramatist)行动是通往知识的唯一道路 。 (英国剧作家 肖伯纳. G.)
29.Imagination is more important than knowledge .(Albert Einstein , American scientist )想象力比知识更为重要。 (美国科学家 爱因斯坦. A. )
30.Knowledge is power . (Francis Bacon , British philosopher )知识就是力量。 (英国哲学家 培根. F.)
Struggle 奋斗篇
31.Genius only means hard-working all one's life. ( Mendeleyev , Russian Chemist)天才只意味着终身不懈的努力。 (俄国化学家门捷列耶夫)
32.I have nothing to offer but blood , toil tears and sweat . (Winston Churchill, British Politician)我所能奉献的没有其它，只有热血、辛劳、眼泪与汗水。(英国政治家 丘吉尔 . W.)
33.Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet . (Jean Jacques Rousseau , French thinker)忍耐是痛苦的，但它的果实是甜蜜的。 (法国思想家 卢梭. J. J.)
34.There is no royal road to science ,and only those who do not dread the fatiguing climb of gaining its numinous summits . (Karl Marx, German revolutionary )在科学上没有平坦的大道，只有不畏劳苦沿着其崎岖之路攀登的人，才有希望达到它光辉的顶点。( 德国革命家马克思. K .)
35.Where there is a will , there is a way .( Thomas Edison , American inventor )有志者，事竟成。 (美国发明家 爱迪生. T.)
二、精彩必背部分。
在作文中经常有一些好句子可以借鉴，为此，特总结如下，务必全部脱口而出。
1.According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.
许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
5.写信的开头：Very glad to receive your letter of July 13.
6.One day after school,XiaoMing passed a Café on his way home.
7.The boss had no choice but to let him in.
8.How he enjoyed himself on the computer!
9.Walking home full of fear,he was sure that he would be scolded.
10.However,other students are against the idea.
11.Sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us.
12.today’s activity has taught us the new meaning of the spirit of LeiFeng:sharing with others what you have—you time,energy,or knowledge—makes you fell warm in you heart.It has truly a difference in how
13.The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of.
14.No matter what he says，I won’t believe.
15. Thanks to the good weather，our journey was comfortable.
16. At the news of his death，she went pale with sorrow.
三、写作指导
多使用过渡性词语。这样使文章更加连贯、更具有逻辑性。
（1）表示增加的过渡词：also，and，and then，too，in addition，furthermore，moreover，again，on top ofthat，another，first second third等。
（2）表示时间顺序的过渡词：now，then，before，after，afterwards，earlier，lat er，immediately，soon，next，in afew days，gradually，suddenly，finally等。（3）表示空间顺序的过渡词：near（to），far（from），in frontof，behind，beside，beyond，above，below，tothe right left，around，outside等。
（4）表示比较的过渡词：in thesameway，justlike，justas等。
（5）表示对照的过渡词：but，still，yet，however，on theotherhand，onthecon trary，in spite of，even though等。
（6）表示结 果 和 原 因 的 过 渡 词：because，since，so，as a result，therefore，then，thus，otherwise等。
（7）表示目的的过渡词：forthisreason，forthispurpose，so that等。
（8）表示强调的过渡词：in fact，indeed，surely，necessarily，certainly，withoutanydoubt，truly，torepeat，aboveall，mostimportant等。
（9）表示解释说明的过渡词：forexample，in fact，in thiscase，foractually等。
（10）表示总结的过渡词：finally，atlast，inconclusion，asIhaveshown，inoth erword，in brief，in short，in general，on the whole，ashasbeen stated等。
四、获得高分的英语书面表达的六大特性。
（1）条理性。指的是合理布局文章结构。首先，在文章思路、组织材料、叙述顺序等方面要有一定的条理性。其次，根据需要，安排好段落，各段之间要层次分明，也要重视每一段的开头和结尾，开头语往往是总起句，结尾语往往是总结句。
（2）准确性。指要求写出语法正确的句子，包括时态、语态、用词和句法等，要准确、地道地表达。必须要牢牢掌握一些常用句型或习惯表达，避免中式英语，在实践中不断总结中英用法的差异，养成用英语思维写作的习惯。
（3）流畅性。指根据整篇文章思想的需要，有效采用不同的连接手段，使文章层次清楚、行文连贯。（4）简洁多样性。简洁性就是语言简洁，不重复。多样性就是能随情景内容的变化写出句式多样的语句。这也是新课程标准对写作的评价标准。
（5）思想性。新标准对写作的要求，增加了情感因素，在准确流畅表达写作要点的同时，适当增加句子的感情色彩，增加一些人情味，使文章读起来更亲切，完全达到与读者进行交流的目的。
（6）美观性。指的是卷面书写规范、清楚、干净、整洁。
五、写作步骤
每次写作前问自己四个问题：这篇文章的体裁格式是怎样的？主体时态用什么时态？人称用第几人称？可以分几段，之间用什么过渡词、连接词？带着这四个问题去审题，搞清楚文章的主要内容，然后列出提纲。最后丰富自己的提纲就可以了。
单项选择【1】
第一节
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21 .— Jenny looks hot and dry.
— So______ you if you had a high fever.
A. will B.do
22. The joke told by Tom made us______, so our maths teacher couldn’t make himself______.
A. laugh; hearing
C. laughing; hear
23. It was ______ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.
A. repairing
C. to repair
24. The old woman had a letter from her son in the army_____ to her.
A. read
25. She was so angry at all ______ I was doing ______ she walked out.
A. that; which
C. which; that
26. ---May I take your order now?
A. No,I'm in trouble now
B.Yes, we obey orders
C. Yes, I'd like a dish of chicken
D.No, I don't have a choice of meat
27. It made all the Chinese happy _____ China succeeded in sending up the first manned spaceship.
A.when
28. To our surprise, the painting considered______ should have won the prize.
A. being copied
C. to have copied
29.— I like football.
— ______ my sister and me.
A.So do
30. The music he is playing sounds_____.
A. nicely
31. At the beginning of the party,______ of the guests was given a piece of paper.
A. everyone
32.---If you like the new house, I suggest you buying it.
---But it's really too expensive. I can't______ it.
A. get
33. Is there a bookshop around ______ I can buy an English and Chinese dictionary?
A. which
34. This photo of mine was taken ______ stood the famous Eastern Bright Pearl in Shanghai.
A. which
35. He is neither______ European, nor______ American. He is from______ Australia.
A.a; a; /
单项选择【2】
第一节
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.--- Do you know Uncle Tom is crazy about gardening?
A. may be watering
C. could look after
22.____ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experience.
A. Since
23. I'd love ___ to your party last Sunday if not because of the unexpected guests.
A. to go
24. --Will you two go to the show tomorrow?
---No. We're going to a lecture, or at least I'm planning ____.
A. it
25. The rescue team ______to help but failed to get there in time.
A. had wanted
26.1 haven't got a single ______from Aunt Mary since I last saw her.
A. advice
27.---Is it Pro. King that will give the lecture on radiation?
--- I can't __ I know it for sure.
A. say
28. "No, no ", he whispered,____ talking to himself.
A. while
29. --- Any phone call for me?
--- Yes.____ telephoned 10 minutes ago.
A. A Doctor Simpson
C. The Tim Smith
30. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the cattle here has been limited to 200.
A. It
31. ---Would you please give him the paper the moment he ____?
--- No problem.
A. arrives
32.I wonder ____ we can solve this hard problem.
A. what else
33.--- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bank?
---Oh, that's ____, it's either the second or the third road on the left.
A. the difficult one
C. an easy one
34. The newly-founded company is faced with lots of trouble, ____ the financial problem ia not the worst.
A. which
35. To his surprise, his new play well ____ by the public in China, met a cold welcome abroad.
A. received
单项选择【3】
第一节
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.--- ____ at the new school?
--- Fine, I've got used to the life there and I've made some friends.
A. How are you
C. Are you getting on well
22. ---Mary has a very low opinion of George.
---It can' t be any worse than ____ of her.
A. he
23. I'll be home late, but please don't stay ____ for me.
A. up
24.--- What are you going to do next?
--- To write a science story about outer space ___ by Science and Technology Press.
A. published
C. to be published
25. ---How do you like the film?
A. average
26. In salad bars the waiter does not bring you salad. You have to____ yourself, usually to as much as you want.
A. bring
27. Our TV sets sell well, but ten years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they ____.
A. were having
28. Let us suppose that you are in____ position of____ parent. Would you allow your child to do such a thing?
A. a; a
29.--- He has to finish the experiment today. He must be in the lab,____?
---That s quite possible.
A. mustn't he
30. However, at times this balance in nature is disturbed, ____ a number of possibly unforeseen effects.
A. lying in
31. I wrote to my parents once a week,____ I was too busy with my teaching work.
A. it
32. ---Where will you start your work after graduation?
A. need
33. The truth, Sir, is that the old man____ across the street when my car hit him.
A. was to walk B. had been walkingC. walked D. was walking
34. So many uses have been discovered for this wood ____ the supply of white pine is becoming smaller and smaller.
A. then B. what
35.---You seemed to have been impressed by his songs.
---Well, not exactly so. It was his way of singing____ his voice that really impressed me.
A. rather than
单项选择【4】
第一节
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. I smoke out of ____ habit, not for ____ pleasure; for I have been in the habit for twenty years.
A. a; the
22. His job is to sell the ____ carvings in the ____ department of the company.
A. wooden; sales B. wood; salesC. wood; saleD. wooden; sale
23. My father ____ my brother for driving but he wanted to pick ____ the knowledge of the computer during his spare time.
A. advised; upB.persuaded; outC.intended; upD.managed; out
24. ---Whose advice do you think I should take?
---_______.
A.You speak
25. ____ the youth ____ the rising sun at 8 or 9 o'clock am, Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men.
A. Comparing; withB. Compared; to
C. Compared; with D. Comparing; to
26. Not far from the club, there was a girden, ____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.
A. whose
27. I haven' t seen Mary these past few days. I m afraid she ____ herself for some time.
A. isn't feeling
C. hadn't been feeling
28. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve yor test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests.
A. before
29. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ____ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.
A. take over
30. The teacher came to the classroom and demanded ____ what had happened.
A. his students to tell him
C. telling him
31. There were many students and teachers at the party yesterday. I looked for two seats to sit down with my friend, Tim, but there were ____.
A. neither
32. It is in Steven Spielberg' s first film, Jaws, ____ a big white shark attacks swimmers ____ are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea.
A. where; who
33. ---What do you think of the dinner in Mr Brown's?
---Oh, great! We have never had a better one. It's a dinner of twenty ____.
A. drinks
34. The captain ordered the crew to throw ____ the side of the ship all heavy guns and even stores in order to raise the boat in the water.
A. on
35. Knowing how long the test would last, the students who finished ____ back and waited until the end of the exam.
A. settle
单项选择【5】
第一节
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. What ______ public is concerned about is whether medical workers and scientists will be able to find for this new disease in a short time.
A.不填;不填
22._____ good, these cookies sell well.
A.Smelled
23.--- Haven't I told you that I like the beef well done?
---Yes, but I _____ it longer than I usually do.
A. was cooking B.will cook
24. We' ve published large quantities of books. This year___ we've published three million.
A. only
25. He ______. It's a shame my mobile phone was power-off.
A. ought to call me
C. may be calling me
26.---Since you can't find a better job, why don't you stick to the present one?
A.I believe not
C. Never mind
27.The wedding party is to be held on May 18,_____ is, ten days_____ today.
A. which; fromB.that;except C.that;from
28.You don't have to share the umbrellas. I'll give you one_____.
A.every B.each
29.---Tom, keep your_____ on your studies.
A. mind;mind
30.According to the Ministry of Health, by May 1, 2003, the total SARS deaths on the Chinese mainland_____to 170.
A.has come
31. The door opened and in _____.
A. he came
32. After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in_____ later proved a new continent.
A.where
33._____ I toured Zhang Jiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.
A.For the fust time
C.It was the first time
34._____ private cars are bringing us convenience, they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution.
A.While
35. Having ended the major combat (主战), President Bush_____ rebuilding Iraq.
A. started out B. went all out
单项选择【6】
第一节
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. _____ wants to study well must learn things _____.
A. No matter who; with heart
C. Whoever; by heart
22. My enthusiasm for Chinese football team gradually _____ because of their countless failures.
A. disappeared
23 .Jane,_____ at the news of the earthquake, was at a loss for words.
A. shock
24. ---I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.
--- _____ You looked tired last time I saw you.
A. I had hoped so.
C. I m glad you did.
25. If you are able to talk to a friend over the telephone, you feel that you are close _____ the actual distance is not shortened.
A. even if
26.---The terrible flood brought about $10 million in losses to this islandcountry,
---_____.
A.Quite OK
27. We have been told that under no circumstance_____ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.
A.may we use
C.we could borrow
28.--- Have a nice weekend!
---Yes._____.
A.The same to you
C.The same as you
29. Cold as the weather was, our trip there _____ to be great fun.
A. made outB. found out C. turned out
30.--- We really enjoyed ourselves at the party. Thanks again, Mr and Mrs Johnson.
---____. Just drop in whenever you feel like it.
A. With pleasure
C. Nice to meet you here
31. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in _____ public places.
A.the;the
32.---Did you listen to the speech?
--- No, we ______ it. But we had a lot of traffic on our way.
A. could have attended
C. could attend
33.---I'm hungry, what's for the supper? ____
---I haven't, actually I've just made a large salad, but there's loaf of fresh bread if you want to.
A. Why is supper not ready now?
B. Let's go out for dinner.
C.I hope you've made plenty of chips.
D.We had a good dinner yesterday.
34. You’ve switched the machine off. I told you not to,_____?
A.didn't I
35. Television has many advantages. It keeps us _____ about the _____ news and also provides entertainment in the house.
A. informed; latest
C. learning; latter
单项选择【7】
第一节
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ---You don’t seem to be quite yourself today. What’s wrong?
A. though
22. You ____ pay too much attention to your reading skill. It's so important.
A. cannot
23. No sooner had he got home than he ____his coat and sat down at the table.
A. threw off
24. The man, ____ legs were badly hurt by a ______worker, was____to hospital at once.
A. whose; careless; taken
C. whose; carelessly; sent
25. Could it be in the restaurant in ____ you had dinner with me yesterday ____ you lost your handbag?
A. that; whichB. which; thatC. where; thatD. that; where
26. The professor has received the letter ____ to give a lecture in ftinceton Institute.
A. being invited B. to be invited C. inviting himD. invited
27. Never did we have to play "stand up", "sit down", "speak out". I don't ____ one student who didn’t try his best.
A. hear from
28. In my opinion, all Mr White ____ good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict in their study.
A. does does doesB.does did do C.does does do D.did do does
29. ---What do you think of my suggestion?
--- Sorry. What's that? I ____ about something else.
A. thought B. am thinking
30. In order to ____ the debt, the couple has worked hard for years with little food and only a small room to live in and never a moment's rest.
A. pay for
31. Every year, ____ graduates take pan in TOEFL for further education abroad.
A. too much B. several scores
32. It's no secret to us, but he alone is in the dark. It means ____.
A. nobody but him knows the secret
B. we all know the secret except him
C. it's so dark that he can't see everything clearly
D. only the needs to keep the secret
33. To read newspaper before going to bed seemed to me a rule ____.
A. to never break
C. never to be breaking
34. Swimmers must be very strong in order to build up speed because of the high resistance of the water. Runners, ____, must struggle against the heavy resistance of the air and ground.
A. generally
35. Bob, quickly get this film ____. I want to know if this camera works well.
A. washed
单项选择【8】
第一节
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ---Good morning. Grand Hotel.
A. What can I do for you?
C. What's the matter?
22. You’d better choose someone______ you think ____ kind and friendly to help you.
A. whom; to beB. who; is C. that; is
23. Readers can __quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.
A. get along B. get over C. get in
24. The first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language ____ in the 16th century.
A. came about
25. I shall always ____ your friendship greatly for friendship is more important than money.
A. value B. pay high respect C. respect
26. Later they discovered, ____ was news to him, that Pamela was the headmaster’s daughter.
A. that
27. Was it in this very room ____ he made up his mind ____ he should break away from his family?
A. that; which
28. Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered ____ the World Wide Web, on which all the information is shared by all.
A.to have founded B.having foundedC. founding D. to found
29. ____has been said before, it is not easy to learn a foreign language.
A. As
30. The employee must have been dismissed by the employer last month, ____ he?
A. haven't
31.---I didn't go to work yesterday because my car broke down.
A. might borrow B. could have borrowed
C. must have borrowed
32. I admired my classmate Lisa very much. ____ her prettiness, she was smart and helpful.
A. Except for
33. I haven’t seen her ____ the time ____ she had the accident.
A. for; that
34. ---I'm going to Guilin next week. Do you have anything ____ there?
A. to be taken
35. The ____ is that the new machine will arrive tomorrow.
A. chance
单项选择【9】
第一节
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.I tried to call on you last week but your dog simply ____ not let me come through the gate.
A. could
22.I wonder what it feels like to be one of______really rich. The Jenkinsons already have two Rolls Royces and now they are buying ____ third!
A.the; a
23. The second runway of Hong Kong International Airport was officially ____ on May 26,1990.
A. put into effect
C. taken notice of
24. I'm not ____ my best tonight. I'd better not have anything for supper. Perhaps you'd_____me some tea.
A. trying;giveB.doing;offerC.making;bring D.feeling; make
25.---Hello,______
---It must be about two years since we last met. What have you been doing with yourself?
--- I've been doing all sorts of things.
A.I haven't seen you for ages
B how long have you been like this?
C. where have you been these years?
D.nice to see you again.
26. It was very cold ____ they still went swimming.
A. although
27.I couldn't afford to rent a house like this,______buy it.
A. no longer
28. A table made of steel costs more than ____ made of wood.
A. that
29. Very few experts have ____ with complete new answers to the world s economic problems.
A. come down
30. The size of the audience, ____ we had expected, was well over one thousand.
A. whom
31 .There are many inconveniences (不方便) that have to be ____ when you are camping.
A.put up with
32. A new technique ____ out, the yields (收成) increased by 20% .
A. having working
C. has worked
33. I should like to try that coat on, but I don t know if it is my ____.
A. length
34.1 didn’t mean ____ anything, but those apples looked so good I couldn t resist ____ one.
A. to eat; trying
C. eating; trying
35. The house was sold for $60,000, which was far more than its real ____.
A. cost
黄冈高考最后单项选择压题卷答案与解析
[1]
21.D 这是一个虚拟语气。意为“如果你发高烧的话，你也会是这个样子。”
22.B 前一个made是一个使役动词，后接不带to的不定式作宾补。后面的make oneself heard为一习惯用法，意为“使(别人)听到自己的话”，故答案为B。
23.A 此为一强调句型，repairing the old clock在原句中充当介词in的宾语。
24.A 此句考查have sth. done(请别人做某事)句型。意为“这个老太太请人读她在部队的儿子寄来的信”。
25.B 前一个that引导一个定语从句修饰all，后一个that引导一个结果状语从句。
26.C order在此作名词，“点菜”之意。
27.C that引导主语从句。
28.D considered是过去分词作定语修饰the painting。consider后面要求接不定式作宾(主)补，故可排除A和B。the painting和copy之间存在被动的关系，且copy动作发生在consider之前，故答案为D。此句可译为:“令我们吃惊的是，那幅被认为是抄袭的绘画作品竟获了奖。”
29.D 此题的关键词是me。So do sb句式是一个倒装句,sb要求用代词主格形式，故选A是错误的。
30.C sound是连系动词，后面要求接形容词。而四个选项中，只有lively是形容词。
31.B everyone不能与of连用，every只作定语，不能作主语，all后面需接复数动词。故可排除A、C、D。
32.B afford与can，be able to连用，表示“负担得起……的费用、买得起……”，与题意相符；get则表示“得到”；supply表示“提供”；support表示“养活”。
33.B 首先要弄清楚around在这里不是介词，而是副词，意义上相当于nearby。定语从句的先行词是a bookshop，故定语从句用where引导。
34.C where引导地点状语从句。状语从句是一个倒装句。
35.C European以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a，American以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。而Australia是国名，系专有名词，前面不能加任何冠词。
[2]
21.B 考情态动词表示猜测的用法。在表示十分肯定的猜测时，要用must。从对话来判断，此刻Uncle Tom一定正在花园里种花呢。选项A是干扰项，要注意may在表示猜测时，仅能表示不是十分有把握的猜测。
22.B 此句中含有一个用with引导的独立分词结构，在句子中做状语。since,as和for三个词在表示“因为，由于”这一概念时，均是连词，其后要用完整的句子，不可只跟短语。
23.D 考查非谓语动词中不定式的用法。would love to have done something的意思是“原本很想做某件事，但因为某个原因没有做成”。相当于should have done的意思。
24.B 该答句补充完整应当是“I'm planning to go to the show”，省略了不定式短语“to go to the show”，需要保留不定式符号to。
25.A 此题考查动词时态的掌握情况。救援队原本希望赶来救助的，但是却failed to get there in time。因此要用had wanted来表达一个落空的愿望。英语中常用hope，expect，want，plan，wish，mean这一类表达愿望的词的过去完成时态来表达事实上没能实现的愿望。
26.C 考名词辨异。A、B、D三个选项都是不可数名词，不可与a single连用。
27.A 考一组动词同义词的区别。意思是“我不敢说我对此事十分清楚。”say后要跟所说的内容。tell的固定用法为tell sb about sth，tell a story，tell a lie，tell the truth；而speak则是speak to sb, speak at a meeting, speak English; talk的通常用法为talk to/with sb；talk about sth。
28.C 此题考连词的用法。根据该题的语境，可判断出正确答案是C。
29.A 考不定冠词的用法。“有一个叫Simpson的医生来过电话”，是泛指。B、C、D选项都是错误的，不符合英文习惯。
30.D 考代词。关系代词as用来引导定语从句，置于句首，有“正如，如同”的意思。
31.A 考时间状语从句中时态的用法。the moment可用来引导一个时间状语从句，相当于as soon as引导的从句，用一般现在时表示将来。
32.B 考连词how else的用法。how else=in what other way。如选A项，句子应当改为:“I wonder what else we can do to solve this problem”而用C、D项不合句意。
33.B 考交际用法。“that's a hard one”的意思是“这可难说了；这可是个难题”。
34.B 考定语从句。由从句中的短语the worst(of the trouble)判断出该定语从句应当用of which来引导。
35.A 考过去分词做定语的用法，同时也考动词receive和accept的辨异。一部电影、戏剧、作品等受到欢迎，要用receive，且常用被动语态。意思是:to react in a particular way to
something。例如:How was the play received?(观众对这出戏反映如何?)The reforms have been well received by the pubic.(公众对改革反映良好。)
[3]
21.B 该题考查交际用语。get on well表“相处很好”或“进展很好”，常与介词with搭配，故排除C；How do you do是第一次见面时的问候语；虽然How are you?的回答也可用Fine，但题干中强调在学校的学习现状，故选B。
22.B 题干意思为“Mary对George的评价不高，但没有哪一种评价要比George对Mary的评价更坏”。选项处应为George对Mary的评价，为his (opinion)。
23.A stay up表“不睡觉”。
24.C 从by短语可知该处选项部分应为被动结构，所写(科学)小说将被发表，故为不定式的被动式。
25.A average此处表“一般水平”，即“既不好，也不坏，没有什么特别引人入胜之处”。usual表“通常”，normal表“正常，没有出问题”，common表“共同，共有”，这三个词都不符合此处的语境。
26.C help oneself表“自用，自取”，即无需别人服侍。
27.C 该题考查定语从句之中的时态，从题意“十年之前没有人能够想像他们将会有这么大的市场份额”可知该处时态应为过去将来时，C项中的were to have表将来时，故答案为C。
28.C 该题考查冠词的用法。in the position of表“处于某一位置”，parent之后未加“-s”，故用a。
29.D 该题考查反意疑问句中尾句部分的助动词用法，must be结构中的中心词应为be，且He must be in the lab相当于I think he is in the lab，故其尾句部分为isn't he。
30.D 平衡被打破，会产生许多预料不到的影响，“导致，产生”为result in。lie n意为“在于”；call in意为“召，请进来”；take in有“吸收”之意。
31.B unless＝if...not。
32.D 由it's not been decided yet可知。
33.D 该题考查时态。表语从句中的主句用进行时态，从句由when引导表“突然发生意料不到的变化”。
34.C so...that引导的结果状语从句。
35.A 该题考查强调句中被强调部分之间的连接词用法辨析。
由句意“是他的演唱方式而不是他的歌声给我印象深刻”可知A为正确选项；as well as，together with两项虽然结构上也对，但不符合题意not exactly so。
[4]
21.D 该题考查冠词的用法。out of habit＝by habit是固定短语，意为“出于习惯，潜意识地”。for pleasure意为“为享乐，为消遣”，也是固定短语。
22.B wooden作定语，意为“用木头(块)制成的”，wood作定语，意为“就木头本身制成的”。从该题题干可看出，在木头上雕刻各种花样，应为wood carving。
23.C intend sb for sth意为“打算让某人做某事”。
24.C
25.D 该题考查分词短语作状语的用法。“把年青人比作太阳”，应为词组compare A to B，又句子的主语Mao Ze-dong与compare一词存在主谓关系，故要用Comparing。
26.B 该题考查独立结构。its owner与seated之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，而不存在主语与实际谓语动词之间的关系。A选项的干扰性很大。若选A项，且在seated之前加was，则为非限制性定语从句。
27.B 该题考查时态的用法。从题干for some time可知，选项部分时态应为完成时，与前部分对应，应为现在完成进行时。
28.C When it comes to...是一固定句型，意为“当谈到……时”。
29.B result in意为“导致，造成”，符合该题的语境。take over有“接管”之意，hold on为“继续，持续，坚持,不挂断”之意。
30.D demand可接to do sth，但不能接sb to do sth。该处为被动，故为to be told。
31.C 题意强调在所有的座位当中寻找，结果一个座位也没有找到，故只能用none，而不能选neither。
32.C 该题考查定语从句在强调句中混合运用时连词的辨析。
第一空所选that为强调句之连词，第二空所选that为定语从句之关系代词。
33.D course在此意为“(一)道(菜)”，“(一)盘(菜)”。
34.D 该题考查短语的用法。throw sth over...意为“把东西从…地方扔出去”。over有“越过”之意。
35.B 该题考查句子结构。学生易犯思维定势的错误而选C，其实who finished是定语从句，该处缺谓语动词。
[5]
21.D
22.B
23.C
24.C
25.B
26.D
27.C
28.B
29.A
30.D
31.A
32.B
33.D
34.A
35.C
[6]
21.C
22.B
23.B
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.A
28.A
29.C
30.D
31.C
32.A
33.C
34.A
35.A
[7]
21.A
22.A
23.A
24.A
25.B
26.C
27.D
28.C
29.C
30.B
31.D
32.B
33.D
34.B
35.B
[8]
21.B
22.
23.A
24.B
25.A
26.C
27.D
28.A
29.A
30.D
3l.B
32.C
33.B
34.A
35.A
[9]
21.B
22.A
23.D
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.C
28.C
29.C
30.C
31.A
32.B
33.C
34.A
35.B
1) quite 相当 quiet 安静地
2) affect v 影响, 假装 effect n 结果, 影响
3) adapt 适应 adopt 采用 adept 内行
4) angel 天使 angle 角度
5) dairy 牛奶厂 diary 日记
6) contend 奋斗, 斗争 content 内容, 满足的 context 上下文 contest 竞争, 比赛
7) principal 校长, 主要的 principle 原则
8) implicit 含蓄的 explicit 明白的
9) dessert 甜食 desert 沙漠 v 放弃 dissert 写论文
10) pat 轻拍 tap 轻打 slap 掌击 rap 敲，打
11) decent 正经的 descent n 向下, 血统 descend v 向下
12) sweet 甜的 sweat 汗水
13) later 后来 latter 后者 latest 最近的 lately adv 最近
14) costume 服装 custom 习惯
15) extensive 广泛的 intensive 深刻的
16) aural 耳的 oral 口头的
17) abroad 国外 aboard 上（船，飞机）
18) altar 祭坛 alter 改变
19) assent 同意 ascent 上升 accent 口音
20) champion 冠军 champagne 香槟酒 campaign 战役
21) baron 男爵 barren 不毛之地的 barn 古仓
22) beam 梁， 光束 bean 豆 been have 过去式
23) precede 领先 proceed 进行，继续
24) pray 祈祷 prey 猎物
25) chicken 鸡 kitchen 厨房
26) monkey 猴子 donkey 驴
27) chore 家务活 chord 和弦 cord 细绳
28) cite 引用 site 场所 sight 视觉
29) clash （金属）幢击声 crash 碰幢，坠落 crush 压坏
30) compliment 赞美 complement 附加物
31) confirm 确认 conform 使顺从
32) contact 接触 contract 合同 contrast 对照
33) council 议会 counsel 忠告 consul 领事
34) crow 乌鸦 crown 王冠 clown 小丑 cow 牛
35) dose 一剂药 doze 打盹
36) drawn draw 过去分词 drown 溺水
37) emigrant 移民到国外 immigrant 从某国来的移民
38) excess n 超过 exceed v超过 excel 擅长
39) hotel 青年旅社 hostel 旅店
40) latitude 纬度 altitude 高度 gratitude 感激
41) immoral 不道德 的 immortal 不朽的
42) lone 孤独的 alone 单独的 lonely 寂寞的
43) mortal 不死的 metal 金属 mental 神经的 medal 勋章 model 模特meddle 玩弄
44) scare 惊吓 scarce 缺乏的
45) drought 天旱 draught 通风, 拖 拉 draughts (英)国际跳棋
47) assure 保证 ensure 使确定 insure 保险
48) except 除外 expect 期望 accept 接受 excerpt 选录 exempt 免除
49) floor 地板 flour 面粉
50) incident 事件 accident 意外
51) inspiration 灵感 aspiration 渴望
52) march 三月, 前进 match 比赛
53) patent 专利 potent 有力的 potential 潜在的
54) police 警察 policy 政策 politics 政治
55) protest 抗议 protect 保护
56) require 需要 inquire 询问 enquire 询问 acquire 获得
57) revenge 报仇 avenge 为...报仇
58) story 故事 storey 楼层 store 商店
59) strike 打 stick 坚持 strict 严格的
60) expand 扩张 expend 花费 extend 延长
61) commerce 商业 commence 开始
62) through 通过 thorough 彻底的 (al)though 尽管 thought think 过去分词
63) purpose 目的 suppose 假设 propose 建议
64) expect 期望 respect 尊敬 aspect 方面 inspect 视察 suspect 怀疑
65) glide 滑翔 slide 使滑行 slip 跌落
66) steal 偷 steel 钢
67) strive 努力 stride 大步走
68) allusion 暗示 illusion 幻觉 delusion 错觉 elusion 逃避
69) prospect 前景 perspective 透视法
70) stationery 文具 stationary 固定的
71) loose 松的 lose 丢失 loss n 损失 lost lose过去式
72) amend 改正, 修正 emend 校正
73) amoral unmoral immoral 同义 不道德的